CSS
stands for Cascading Style Sheets and is used to style and layout web pages.
Here's a brief overview of CSS to get you started:
Basic
syntax: CSS uses selectors to target HTML elements and declarations to set the
styles for those elements. Here's an example of a basic CSS rule:
selector
{
property:
value;
}
Selectors:
There are different types of selectors you can use to target HTML elements.
Here are a few examples:
·
Element selector: targets all instances of
an HTML element. For example, p targets all paragraphs.
·
Class selector: targets elements with a
specific class attribute. For example, .my-class targets all elements with the
class "my-class".
·
ID selector: targets an element with a
specific ID attribute. For example, #my-id targets the element with the ID
"my-id".
Properties
and values: CSS has a wide
range of properties and values that you can use to set styles for HTML
elements. Here are a few examples:
· color:
sets the color of text.
· font-family: sets the font family of text.
· background-color: sets the background color of an element.
· padding:
sets the padding of an element (the space between the element's content and its
border).
· border:
sets the border of an element.
· Box
model: CSS uses a box model to define the layout of HTML elements. The box
model includes properties like padding, border, and margin, which affect the size
and position of elements on a page.
· Layout:
CSS can be used to create complex layouts for web pages. Some common layout
techniques include using floats, positioning, and using CSS grid.
· Responsive
design: CSS can be used to create responsive designs that adapt to different
screen sizes. This involves using media queries to apply different styles to
elements based on the size of the device.
There's
much more to CSS than this brief overview, but these are some of the key
concepts you'll need to understand to get started.